When someone mentions the Civil Rights Movement th Essay Example For Students

When someone mentions the Civil Rights Movement th Essay ey probably first think of the non-violent demonstrations such as Rosa Parks famous bus ride or the March on Washington DC. However, the movement goes back further than that, to the early 1700s when the first anti-slavery tract was published. It has spanned many years of struggle, from then until present day, with many blacks and many whites fighting to break segregation in America, the land of freedom. If there had been no discrimination in the work-place, the social and economic condition of the Negro would have been remarkably different. Although they would have certainly been far from equal, they would have had a better foothold on their future. We will write a custom essay on When someone mentions the Civil Rights Movement th specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The blacks were given jobs as janitors in the buildings of white stock brokers and lawyers. In 1896, when Homer Plessy was arrested for riding in a white railroad car after he purchased a first-class ticket, he started the spark that gave us separate but equal in America. When he went to the Supreme Court against this arrest, things began to change. It gave blacks equality, but not really. For example, there were black and white pools, usually the black pool was unkempt; there were black and white restrooms, usually the black restroom was never cleaned; there was black and white everything, with the black half being downgraded significantly from the white half. The Supreme Court ruling in 1954 in the Brown v. Board of Education case brought a whole new aspect of segregation to light. It gave the movement the necessary motion to advance in its struggle. The Court decided that it was within the Constitution that a black person was to get an education at a white school, or any school for that matter. Up until this court case, segregation was legal, in the broadest sense of the word. However, after this case, the entire outlook on racial segregation was rehashed. For many, this was the break they were looking for, while for others it was a step back. The first day that Linda Brown attended her new school, the National Guard was on-hand to keep the peace because many white parents did not want their children attending the same school as a black child. Another event that contributed to the movement was the boycott of the Montgomery bus system. It strengthened the student involvement in the movement and also gave many blacks a non-violent method to fight racial segregation. It was a combination of nonviolence and legal footwork that was to distinguish the official Alabama response to the movement in the fifties and sixties. There was one other major event that was part of the Civil Rights movement, the March on Washington DC. This was primarily a demonstration for the support of the Civil Rights bills that were being enacted. It was also a march for better and more jobs and against the injustices that were still present in the Southern states. This march brought forth over 200,000 men and women to the Lincoln Memorial to hear another heart-felt speech delivered by Martin Luther King, Jr. about his feeling on the entire movement. In his historic speech, Mr. King proclaimed that he had a dream and that even one day the state of Alabama will be transformed into a situation where little black boys and black girls will be able to join hands with little white boys and white girls and walk together as sisters and brothers. Mr. King also likened the words of the Constitution to a promissory note that America sent to the colored people but came back marked insufficient funds. The speech was meant to give hope and a light to the people he represented. He wanted to change the way that the world looked at not only the blacks and whites, but also Jews and Gentiles and Catholics and Protestants as well. All of these events, including many others, were an integral part of the Civil Rights movement. Many groups, including the SNCC, CUCRL, NAACP and CORE, and individuals joined in the modern-day crusade to end racial segregation. Even though the courts ended segregation in 1954, everything was still the same. .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .postImageUrl , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:hover , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:visited , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:active { border:0!important; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:active , .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05 .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ufc418f0aa3d4deffef25544db406bf05:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Book Report On Thomas Jefferson (1066 words) Essay Separate but equal was never over, as we can see today, and it .

Islam and the West essays

Islam and the West essays One of the most significant ways the world has changed since the terrible crime of September 11 has been a new rise of an ugly strain of Islamophobia throughout the Western world. Amid the terrible agony of the recent terror attack in Bali, it is easy to be tempted, once again, by angry thoughts. The pattern is there: from the horror of 9/11, to the suicide/homicide bombings in Israel, to the flaming frontiers of Albania, Bosnia, Chechnya or Kashmir, all the way down to the recent brutal hostage-taking and killings in a Moscow theater, it is in the name of Islam that innocent people have fallen victim to hideous terrorism and unthinkable cruelty. It is, therefore, well within reason to raise questions as to the very nature of Islam, and almost plausible to see everything in terms of an inevitable clash between "our" world and "theirs." It is plausible, but ultimately wrong. According to Karen Armstrong , the Western world has always had a very unbalanced and negative view of Islam, dating back as early as the twelfth century. At that time Europeans knew very little about Muslims, and began to cultivate a highly distorted portrait of Islam. The reality was very different, in fact Islam began with a very positive message, where respect and freedom were some of the fundamental principles. It was only many years later that the religion was hijacked by old patriarchal attitudes, but the Koran still condemns violence and aggressive warfare, and Muslims are commanded by God to respect everyone, since we all share the same beliefs and the same God. To understand the terrorist attacks we have witnessed recently in many places, we have to bear in mind that what we see is not so much "Islam" mobilized to fight against "the West," but a civilization in severe internal crisis. There are rising movements in Islam, the so-called "fundamentalists, but they do not represent Islam, or even the majority of Muslims. Isl ...

Use of IT in the Construction Industry Research Paper

Use of IT in the Construction Industry - Research Paper Example Most businesses have switched over to IT enabled communication and sharing of Information and taken advantage of the new software available through IT for managing their work. Relatively, the Construction Industry had been lagging behind others in adopting these innovations in management. However the industry is making up for its late entry by accelerating the rate of adoption of IT in their work. 1.1 Statement of purpose This paper aims at exploring of importance of IT in the construction industry, and for this purpose, the significant applications of IT utilized by the construction industry are reviewed. Further, the challenges posed by the adoption of these IT technologies are studied in brief followed by suggestions for the future. 1.2 Importance of IT in the Construction Industry The association between design and construction in the industry is of significant interest to the study. Design and Construction personnel’s in an integrated team rely heavily on real time and ra pid exchange of information during the execution phase. Also, the project construction team available on-site faces many challenges with regards to proper information management, like documentation and record keeping. Many I.T. innovations have become available which facilitate such rapid exchange of information. These technologies can: Provide current updated drawings and related documents to every member of the team, thus reducing the chances of errors and eliminating the need for re-working. Reduce the time involved in the consultation and approval process through real time transmission of drawings and documents Facilitate communication of changes on real-time basis during design and construction phases of the Project. Maintain all past and current drawings and files in chronological... Today Architecture, Engineering, Construction and Facilities Management are heavily dependent upon I.T. for their mutual interaction as well as for own functions. Innovations in technology that helps sharing and transmitting data have brought about major changes in the industry through research and development in the areas of linking and sharing of information, (Pena-Mora, Vadhavkar, Perkins, and Weber, 1999). Interoperability is defined as the capacity for making the information flow from one point to other. Development and use of standardized information structure form the foundation on which Interoperability is based. For a highly fragmented industry like Construction (AEC/FM), the emerging inter-operability will hinge on web-based collaboration. The following section presents a study on the topic of web based systems and their utility in the industry. Most of the evolution of Electronic Data Interchange had emerged from internal needs of organizations. Naturally, the software pos ed problems and lacked effectiveness when applied to inter—organizational exchange needs of the Construction Projects. The advances in Web-based exchange of information, currently applied to the Industry, facilitates the exchange of documents as also the sharing of construction data among participants. Its versatility allows documents to be created, dispatched and received, stored and removed through the medium of the Web. Web based systems offer the use and application of XML for documentation requirements.

Whistle Blower Articles Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Whistle Blower Articles - Essay Example The case had sparked enormous doubt among the public towards hospitals and the credibility of medical practitioners. The case was an eye-opener to the extent of extortion occurring at local hospitals and the perennial risk incurred by patients undergoing unnecessary surgeries and admission. According to Elin Baklid-Kunz, the hospital allegedly admitted thousands of patients unnecessarily between year 2000 and 2011. Her position as director of physical services enabled her to expose the compensation agreements to doctors that violated kickback laws. Additionally, 90% of all the spinal fusion procedures conducted were unnecessary, hence the doctors did not value the patients’ safety (Orlando Sentinel, 2013). On a positive note, the large remuneration of Baklid-Kunz and also the whistleblower protection laws encourages more whistle-blowers to come out and reduce fraudulent activities in organizations both government and private. According to (Turner, 2014) whistle-blowing protection laws such as the whistle-blowing protection Act and the Ethics in Government Act guarantee the freedom of speech for workers. An piece by R. Robin McDonald, on the month of March 12, 2014, the lead attorney Marlan Wilbanks indicates that whistleblowers can claim for over 25% of what the government receives as compensation. However, the majority of whistle-blowers receives over 16.5% of the compensation. Baklid-Kunz won 20 million dollars that were 25% of the government compensation. She received her share under the provisions of the Federal False claim Act. The Act encourages private citizens to bring information in the structure of a civil action aligned with the company suspected of fraud. The attorneys went on and litigated against Halifax on the allegations that the hospital unlawfully boosted their revenue at the expense of the Medicare program by admitting patients unnecessarily for

Discuss your professional objectives, both long & short term, and Essay

Discuss your professional objectives, both long & short term, and indicate how your past experinces have contributed to the definitions of those objectives. why - Essay Example I also took a trading course in Kuwait Stock exchange as I am now trading in the Stock Market as a hobby. Five years working is a live stock market is not an easy job. Faith also led me to becoming a Senior Accountant in Livestock Transport and trading Co. When I left the company and started working in Tandeem Investment Company, where I am still currently connected, I had the privilege of becoming the Senior Settlement Officer. My exposure in the field helped me achieve my goals and objectives. I also believe that these experiences contributed to my objectives and molded me well and taught me well throughout the course of my career. One day, through hard work, dedication and perseverance and with my qualifications I would want to render my services and become a Manager or a Director of the company. I want to share my talent, efficiency and skills in a more critical and challenging role. I would also want to mature professionally and personally to become more independent for me to be an effective leader. These are my long-term career objectives. Furthermore, as a Manager, I want to moti vate and lead people also to become better persons and future leaders. My short-term objective is to continue my studies in MBA. Professionals like me would always seek for self-advancement. I am the type of person that doesn’t want to be stagnated in one area and I want explore more avenues for learning. Learning is an unending cycle. I am confident that this is the opportunity that will allow me to achieve all my dreams and ambitions. Achieving all of these is not just success for me. It would be a fulfillment and a blessing at the same time. Villarico, Rhia. â€Å"Discuss your professional Objectives† Online Posting. 26 March 2006. Academia-Research-Freelance Writing-Current Order Review. 26 March 2006.

The Swot Analysis Of Burma Country

The Swot Analysis Of Burma Country Burma is situated in Southeast Asia and is bordered on the north and north-east by China, on the east and south-east by Laos and Thailand, on the south by the Andaman Sea and the Bay of Bengal and on the west by Bangladesh and India. It is located between latitudes 09 32N and 28 31N and longitudes 92 10E and 101 11E. The civilization in Burma started in the 1st Century. The first Empire was established in 11th Century in the Pyu Kingdoms. The second Empire was established in the mid of 16th Century by King Bayintnaung. The third and the last Empire was established in 1752 by King Alaungpaya. In the 19th Century, Burma was invaded by British. During the Second World War, Burma was taken over by Japanese for almost three years. Burma developed as a sovereign state on 4th January, 1948 named as the Union of Burma. Sao Shwe Thaik was the first president and U Nu was its first Prime Minister. Burma became an independent country, after the elections held in 2010, named as the union of Burma. At present, the president of Burma is Thein Sein. India Burma Relations India Burma relations initiated from the past history, ethical, cultural religious bonding. The relations got stronger after the visit of Prime Minister Rajiv Gandhi in 1987. Many deals pleasing bilateral cooperation have been noticed between the two countries. India provided help during the cataclysmic cyclone Nargis in Burma in May 2008 and also during many earthquakes in March 2011. Major Indian Projects in Burma The Government of India has occupied itself in many infrastructural non-infrastructural projects in Burma. ONGC Videsh Ltd. (OVL), GAIL ESSAR have been contributors in the energy sector in Burma. The Government of India also helped TATA Motors financially while investing in a heavy turbo-truck assembly plant which was started on 31st December, 2010. India also helped in the reconstruction of many schools which were damaged during the earthquake in Burma in March 2011. Bilateral Trade India-Burma India normally imports agricultural items like pulses, beans forest based products from Burma. India mainly exports raw semi-finished steel pharmaceuticals to Burma. Bilateral Trade was US$ 12.4 million in 1980-81 US$ 1070.88 million in 2010-11 which is almost 86 times more. A table summarizing the bilateral relations is as follows: Cooperation between India and Burma in the regional / Sub-regional Context ASEAN: Burma became a member of ASEAN in July 1997. Burma acts as a bridge between India ASEAN as ASEAN India have a common land border. BIMSTEC: Burma became a member of BIMSTEC in December 1997. Burma trades with India in the BIMSTEC region. The 13th BIMSTEC Ministerial Meeting was held in Burma in January 2011. MGC: Burma is a member of the Mekong Ganga Cooperation (MGC) since its incorporation in November 2000. MGC was incorporated for cooperation in the fields of tourism, education, culture, transport communication. SAARC: Burma became the observer in SAARC in August 2008. Key cities in Burma The following are key cities of Burma as under: Yangon Yangon is the largest city and also former capital of the Burma. It is also known as Rangoonis. Yangon is situated in lower Burma at the junction of the Yangon and Bago Rivers. As per the data of 2011 approx. population is 44, 77,638. Yangon is the major commercial hub in Burma. Mandalay Mandalay is the 2nd largest city and also former capital of Burma. Mandalay is situated in the central dry zone of Burma by the Irrawaddy River at North. As per the data of 2011 approx. population is 12, 08,099. Mandalay is the economic centre of Upper Burma. Nay Pyi Taw Nay Pyi Taw is the 3rd largest city and capital of Burma. The Nay Pyi Taw as a capital of Burma declared on 27 Mar, 2006, Burmese Armed Forces Day. As per the data of 2011 approx. population is 9, 25,000. Mawlamyaing The population of Mawlamyaing is 4, 38,861 and largest city of Mon State, Burma, and is the main trading centre and seaport in south-eastern Burma. Mawlamyaing located south east of Yangon and south of Thaton, at the mouth of Thanlwin River. Taunggyi The population of Taunggyi is 1, 60,115 and capital city of Shan State, Burma. The name Taunggyi means Big Mountain in the Burmese language. RESOURCE ACCOUNTING ENVIRONMENT STATISTIC NATURAL RESOURCES Burmas people dependent on the natural resources for their livelihoods traditionally maintained the natural resource management there stability. Burma is also rich for their natural resources like petroleum, timber, tin, antimony, zinc, copper, tungsten. Lead, coal, some marble, limestone, precious stones, natural gas, hydropower. Burma is also fames for their hardwoods. According to the most recent UN World Development Report, Myanmar has an estimated natural Myanmar forest area of 43% down from 12% from 10 years ago, and is ranked 33rd among the worlds top 100 countries. Biodiversity:- According to the report, Burma has unparalleled large amount of animal and plant life. Almost all of the country is located inside the indo Burma biodiversity hotspot and one of the worlds 34 richest and most threatened reservoirs of plant and animal life as identified by Conservation International. Since it still houses a wide array of plant and animal species already geographically extinct in neighbouring states, Burma is a country of particular concern in regards to biodiversity conservation in the Southeast Asia region. Forests:- Burma is home to Asias most large area in whole tropical forest ecosystems. May different forest ecosystem exist in Burma like delta mangroves, lowland tropical reain forest in Tennasserim division, teak forests, semi deciduous forest further north and sub alpine in northern kachin state among others. Burma prossesses the worlds only remaining golden teak forest. However all these forest system are in danger most of this closed forest is found in ethnic border region like Karen state karenni state and Tennasserim Division along the Thailand border, Kachin State along the Yunnan, China border, Arakan State along the Bangladesh border, and Sagging Division next to northeast India. Coastal area:- Burma has 2832 k.m. Long coastline larger from the country is exact west to southeast form the way of Bengal to Andaman Sea with this stretch alluvial huts and sheltered muddy area are home to mangrove trees and shrubs. Keystone protect coastal regions from the impacts of storms and also serve like habitat to crawfish, shrimp, crops and numerous other aquatic animal on other side fish and other aquatic foods, communities collect non timber forest product like wild fruits and vegetables from mangroves. Watersheds and freshwater sources:- Burma is in main five rivers. Its name is Irrawaddy, the Chindwin, The Salween, the Sittaung and the Tenasserim, endangered species in a Irrawaddy dolphin and blyths river frog can be found in some of these waterways. And other rivers are like the kaladan its runs from Mizoram, an India through chiniand and Arakan and the Mekong its from the border between shan stet and Lao PDR. Regional and international investors take notice for Burma. Its a plentiful water sources and both for hydropower potential as well as irrigated agriculture. Minerals:- Burma is rich mineral resource like tungsten, tin, zinc, silver, copper, lead, coal, goal, and industrial minerals. Antimony, limestone, and marble deposits also dot the landscape. Gemstones like diamonds, rubies, jade, and sapphires can also be found in Burma. Burma is most famous for its high quality rubies and jadeite. It is hard to track small scale gem businesses and estimate the value of gem trade in Burma, however, according to industry estimates, Burma accounts for more than 90 percent of global trade of rubies by value. Oil and Gas The first foreign investment project after 1988 when the government began to partially liberalize the economy was the development of the Yadana gas field in the Andaman Sea and the construction of a gas pipeline through ceasefire and conflict areas in Mon State and Tenasserim Division in eastern Burma. In 2007, Soe Myint, the Director-General of Planning for Burmas Energy Ministry, stated that the country had more than 500 million barrels of onshore oil reserves, with another 100 million offshore. That same year nine foreign oil companies were exploring for new oil deposits, increasing output from older fields, and attempting to restart extraction on previously shut down fields on 16 onshore blocks. In regards to natural gas, according to British Petroleums 2010 Statistical Review of World Energy, at the end of 2009, Burmas proven gas reserves stood at 20.1 trillion cubic feet, or 0.57 trillion cubic meters, roughly 0.3 percent of the worlds total gas reserves. The CIA World Fact book cites Burmas gas reserves at only 283.2 billion cubic meters as of the beginning of 2010, but the actual proven reserves are likely higher than cited by both sources due to recent onshore gas discoveries. GEOGRAPHY The Union of Burma is geographically situated in Southeast Asia between latitudes 09 degrees 32 min N and 28 degrees 31 min N and longitudes 92 degrees 10 min E and 101 degrees 11 min E. Burma geography area covered is 677000 square kilometres. There are also divided in two part like west east, north south they using the area 936 kilometres 7 2051 kilometres respectively. In Burma touch the West and northwest borders on Bangladesh India. In the North and Northeast is China and Laos and in the East Thailand, all direct neighbors of the country and sea. In Burma 2000 kilometers 1450 kilomerters geographical area consider respectively for north to south and west to east burma. That is more useful for the transportation by the road. In Burma most of rice export from the region like fertile, agricultural. Burma has considered the different are for all different zones so that political situation also different from each other. In Burma available the many mountain ranges. The same people can said to be for the many more mountains range inside the country itself Burma. POPULATION URBANIZATION People in Burma population estimated around 54 million with density being 70 persons per sq. km. in Burma different religious people are there like Buddhist, Christian, Muslim. In Burma main language is Burmese but in there different ethnic group have own languages. In Burma , English language is widely spoken understand. There are main eight group of people in Burma like Kachin, kayah, kayin, chin, mon, bamar, rakhine, shan. The Human Development Index measures development combining indicators of education, life expectancy and income http://hdr.undp.org/en/statistics/hdi/. ECONOMYINDUSTRY Burma is one of the resource rich country. Burma is considered an agricultural country before the 2nd world war. In Burma garnet economic drivers are like natural gas, mining, timber power generation plant. however suffers from pervasive government controls, inefficient economic policies, corruption and widespread poverty. ENERGY Burma is gerent the major energy by the oil. The have also use to gerent the energy comes from gas coal. The greatest consumer of energy with the residential consumption in the country. EMISSION PROFILE Air pollution is main problem in Burma many cities just because of growing industries. The other side also effect the pollution with the waste burning vehicles are there. However, the country also suffers from trans-boundary pollution from neighbouring countries such as Thailand and India. AIR QUALITY MANAGEMENT In Burma maintain the air quality with help of the National commission for environmental agency. Air is also effect to the health so the in Burma develops the National Health Plan. Burma together with the city development committee department of medical research came up with environmental health problem implement pollution controls. POLLUTION Industry pollution:- There is no industry pollution in Burma. Its problems in entire Burma country and also not in yargon. Burma has remained under permissible levels of environmental pollution. Burma is not industrialized so the volumes of carbon and solid waste produced in yargon everyday have not reached considerable level. So there is no pollution in Burma and no need to worry about that. School Myanmar Children Air pollution:- http://www.mmtimes.com/2012/news/614/airpollution.gif In yangon air pollution is 87.50%. The main source of air pollution in Yangon is vehicles. But concrete roads also increase the levels of dust and coarse particles in the air. In Burma particularly vehicle pollution is an increasing problem so if you have any related to breathing problems than speak with your doctor before travelling to any havelly polluted urban centers in Burma. Because of this pollution, we get some minor breathing problems like sinusits, dry throat and irritated eyes. The department began measuring air pollution at three locations in 2009 and new readings were undertaken in January at Hlaing Tharyar Industrial Zone, the departments office in Ahlone township and a residential area in Bahan township. Yangon city roads are quite narrow and this results in traffic jams and in turn more pollution, Food pollution:- Eating in Burma restaurants is the biggest risk factor for contracting travelers diarrhea. Ways it includes eating only freshly cooked food and avoiding shellfish and food that has been sitting around in dining table. Peel all fruit, cook, and vegetables and soak salads in iodine water for the least 20 minutes. Eat in busy Burma restaurants with a high turnover of customers in Burma. Water pollution:- In yangon water pollution is 50.00%. The number one rule is be careful of the water and especially ice in Burma . If you dont know for certain that the water is safe, assume the worst. Reputable brands of bottled water or soft drinks are generally fine, although in some places bottles may be refilled with tap water in Myanmar. Only use water from containers with serrated seal hot tops or corks take care with fruit juice, particularly if water may have been added. Milk should be treated with suspicion as it is often unpasteurised, though boiled milk is fine if it is kept hygienically. Tea or coffee should also be OK, since the water should have been boiled. WILDLIFE Burma is a developing country, they contribute to the more in preservation of its environment and ecosystems. In Burma, forest are cover over 49% area including acacia, bamboo, ironwood and michelia champaca. Since 1995 people are cuts more trees that effect seriously reduced forest area and wildlife area. Tigers, leopard, rhinoceros, wild buffalo, wild boars, deer, antelope and elephants are more in upper Burmas forest. Smaller mammals,gibbons and monkeys and over 800nspecies birds in the forest. Birds including, parrots,peafowl, pheasant, crows, herons and paddybirds. CURRENCY Burmas currency is Kyat. Burmas bank issue notes of 1 Kyat, 5 Kyat, 10 Kyats, 15 Kyats, 45 Kyats, 90 Kyats, 200 Kyats. The currency exchange rate in between 1994 is 6 Kyats for one U S $. Than after some time Kyats market is back that time currency exchange rate up to the 1200 Kyats per US $. CLIMATE Burma divided their climate in to the different three category like cold season, Rainy season, Summer. In all three climate also face with different time like summer is march to mid may, rainy fall start in mid may to the end of October and cold season start with November to end of the February. In burma generally enjoy the tropical monsoon. In Burma whether climate change or different from the place to place due to the differing topographical situation. In burma average highest temperature generally during summer month is 43.3 degree. Burma is very hot in summer season. In burma also different climate with different palce like north zone, south zone, waste zone, east zone and central zone also with different seasons. MAJOR CITIES In Burma many cities are their. In Burma have divided the cities on the bases of there population. Major around 10 to 11 cities in the ranking on the bases of the population there is given below Yangon Mandaly Naypyidaw Mawlamyaing Bago Pathein Monywa Meiktila Sittwe Mergni Taynggyi www.geonames.org à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ º Countries à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ º Myanmar [Burma] COUNTRY FACTS Burma is a rich nation one of the developed nation in the world. The latest data given by the UNDPs human development report give rank 132 out of 169. In Burma pre capita GDP is approximately $435 USD almost lowest in the world. CAPITAL (OSLO) In 1995 the capital of Burma is Yangon after that since 2005 the capital of Burma is change. So, now on word Naypyidaw is the capital of the Burma. S.W.O.T ANALYSIS OF BURMA STRENGTHS The Burma is blessed with natural scenic beauty contains more than 2000 kms coastline with beautiful beaches. In Burma more no. of people working in agriculture sector, so that labour force high in agriculture activity. There are 40 national parks, wildlife sanctuary protected area under the forestry ministry also fifteen national parks have been registered in ecotourism sites. Burmas people are giving more respect to women. In Burma literacy rate is very high so that educated people are there. Burma has a large trade deficit that has also crippled its economic growth. Burma export following commodities Jade and Gems, Clothing, Rice, Fish, Pulses and Beans, Wood Product, Natural gas. Telecommunication is high in Burma because people are using internet they have wide range of network. New business procedure is much similar as India. 8% commercial tax and 2% income tax shall be payable in foreign currency for all export from private sector. Burma has big industry of mining, timber, biodiversity and oil and gas and make easily transition with other country In Burma National Tourism Organization has submitted national heritage sites to ASEAN. (E.g. Bagan Mragkoo) Burma is attracted and holds the interested country with a rich history in arts and crafts. Burma represents the largest repository of there arts and crafts. Burma offers variety of sport activities for tourism such as ski in the North, diving, bird watching, and water rafting. In Burma tourist shopping specially like handicrafts. Gems clothes. Burma has pleasant climate and long tourist seasons. May to September can be called value season instead of low season because tourists do not have to pay expensive cost if visiting during this time. WEAKNESSES There is the travel safety warning that there is the constraint imposed on local travel and the dangers of criticizing the regime. The infighting between the ethnic groups in some parts of the country. The Burma workforce lake expertise exposure to a competitive market environment. In Burmas people also lack of technical knowledge especially for construction project. There is a need for improve English other languages for workers in the tourism industry. The country has manpower to support tourism industry for example there are 6,000 people who have got guide license, but only 300-400 are working because of the limitation of available work and tourists. For the moment Burma is the place unlike most other tourist destinations. Travel is sometime unpredictable because the essential infrastructures such as efficient good management, transport, communication and hotels are still far from near complete. Myanmar is a difficult country to sum up in terms of weather since it has a varied terrain with tropical beaches, lowland plateaus and the shoulders of the Himalayas. However, it is considered as a 12 year destination. Lack capital to undertake the necessary programs to develop tourism. Travellers to Burma can visit only officially designated tourist areas. Permission is needed for treks to remote parts of the country. The process of permission takes about seven days. OPPORTUNITIES National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma: After winning the elections in 1990, the military rulers stopped the democratic parties from taking over the government. The MPs, with support from the Democratic Alliance of Burma, the National Democratic Front, and others, formed the National Coalition Government of the Union of Burma (NCGUB). The NCGUB has led the call for a tripartite dialogue between the ethnic nationalities, the NLD, and the military to resolve national problems. If there is peace in the country, it is the opportunity for tourism to be promoted. In April 2010, a Tourism Industry Development Management Committee (TDMC) was established to address issues affecting development. Comprising 26 high ranking personnel, the committee aims to develop international tourism in order to increase foreign exchange earnings and raise awareness of the country. The benefits derived are measured not only in terms of the amount of foreign capital brought in, but also includes the long-term transfer of technology and the encouragement of entrepreneurship. There are several areas in which foreign participation can contribute to the development of the economy, and specifically to the tourism sector such as hotel development, infrastructure development, tour operations, souvenir industry, and preservation and restoration of monuments. In Burma, visitor visas have been extended to 28 days and package tour groups can now obtain visas on arrival. Tourists are allowed to enter through several checkpoints along the Thai borders. THREAT Uncertainties about socio-economic stability and a lack of definite signs of reform deter some foreign investors. The economic malaise of the past three decades has fuelled an extensive black market in the country. Risk from economic reform and liberalization. Risk from climate change. Pollution from economic activities is one threat because less education awareness. Tension from internal ethnic conflicts Negative images that are exaggerated or presented in their own point of view by international media such as the issues of human rights and travel advisory. In 2009 Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, speaking in the context of the juntas promotion of 1996%2010 as Visit Myanmar Year, argued that it was too soon for visitors to come pouring in to Myanmar. Many NGOs urge the international community to boycott the country. They argue that revenue from tourism supports the Government financially, and holidaying in the country could be interpreted as approval of the military regime. Furthermore, forced labor was used to build some of the tourist infrastructure and tourists are kept away from large parts of the country, where repression of minorities is occurring. However, many comments argue that it is increasingly possible to use privately-owned lodging and transport facilities, benefiting the local people. Likewise, economic development could lead to a democratization of the country.

Body Dysmorphic Disorder :: Body Dysmorphic Disorder

Northeastern University sophomore Terri* spends at least a few minutes a day critiquing her body in the mirror. â€Å"I have this extra fat on my stomach that I hate,† she said, squeezing her abdomen with both hands. Terri is an articulate, responsible, political science major and sociology minor who looks and sounds mature beyond her years. She is well-respected by peers and authority figures alike, and she recently landed a co-op job at a prestigious law firm in Boston. This girl has got herself together. Today, wearing a business-casual purple turtleneck, gray peacoat and glasses, this confident, capable woman points to the area under her chin. â€Å"I’ve just noticed this,† she said, running her fingers under her jaw, across a section of her neck that she believes is dangerously bordering on a double-chin. Like most people, she sees nothing unusual about her physical concerns. â€Å"Everyone worries about aspects of their appearance,† she said as she turns her attention away from the mirror and finishes getting dressed. Many people have concerns with the way they look, but some have obsessive, irrational concerns. Like most people, Terri has never heard of Body Dysmorphic Disorder. Although Terri’s body concerns may not constitute the disorder, there are people among us living with the secretive, shameful reality of BDD. WHAT IS BDD? Few people have ever heard of BDD, but virtually everyone has exhibited the characteristics of the disorder in its most basic form: a heightened concern with a particular part of their body that they deem â€Å"less than perfect,† something that they would like to improve upon and even something that they try to hide. Unlike normal appearance concerns, however, BDD is marked by an intense preoccupation with an imagined defect in appearance. A severe and debilitating psychiatric disorder, BDD is characterized by an obsessive fixation on one or more parts of the body that a person perceives as disgusting and unnatural. If a slight physical abnormality or inconsistency exists in a BDD sufferer’s physicality, their concern is excessive – even to the point of experiencing social withdrawal and suicidal tendencies. Dr. Roberto Olivardia is a clinical psychologist at the McLean Hospital in Boston and teaches psychology at Harvard Medical School. A specialist in BDD and Obsessive-Compulsive disorders, in general, he acknowledges that BDD symptoms are often mistaken as â€Å"normal† fears. â€Å"With BDD there are many, many people walking around in the U.S. who have it that you never know have it. For a lot of people, you don’t know what it is that you have, but you know that life is not normal,† said Dr.